waste.exposed
How it works

Methodology

waste.exposed records material, publicly documented problems in how solid, organic, hazardous, medical, electronic and industrial waste is collected, processed, recycled, recovered, burned, landfilled, exported or governed in the United States and its territories. A problem qualifies when it affects health, the environment, essential service, public cost, or the viability of the system handling it. Business news counts only when it affects service, the environment or public money.

Categories

Landfills · Waste-to-energy · Recycling programs · Plastics and packaging · Organics and composting · Hazardous waste · E-waste and batteries · Medical and biohazard · Construction and demolition, coal ash and industrial · Illegal dumping and litter · Collection service · Exports and interstate flows · Governance, affordability and equity. A state counts as researched when all 13 have been searched for it.

Severity score (0 to 10)

Each finding is scored on five components from 0 to 2. Every point rests on cited evidence. Missing data earns no points, and mixed evidence takes the lower score.

Component012
Health or environmental harmNone documentedPlausible or localized, such as odor or a limited exceedanceConfirmed, acute, widespread or long-lasting, such as groundwater contamination or a fire with evacuations
Essential serviceNoneLimited or short-livedMajor or prolonged loss of collection, disposal or recycling capacity
ScaleMinor or unknownMaterial local impactLarge population, multi-community, multi-state, tribal, regional or national
DurationIsolated or resolvedOngoing or recurringProlonged, escalating or repeatedly unresolved
Regulatory or financial significanceNarrow, no formal actionOfficial response, or a material asset or funding concernEmergency declaration, major enforcement or consent decree, facility failure or closure, severe funding gap or bankruptcy

Scores of 8 to 10 are shown as Critical, 6 to 7 as High, 4 to 5 as Moderate and 0 to 3 as Low. Findings are ranked within a category, never against each other across categories.

Waste as a manufacturing feedstock

Each state has a regulatory posture describing how its law treats facilities that use post-use materials as a manufacturing feedstock.

The posture describes the law as its sources state it. It is not an endorsement of any technology or of any position on it.

Sources and verification

Findings come from public sources: federal and state agency records, court records, local government records, company filings, news reporting, nonprofit reports and academic work. Each finding lists every source with its publisher and date, and says how it was verified. The first baseline, dated October 10, 2026, was researched from search results: each of its records says the source page was not opened directly, and where a page showed no date the record says which date was used instead. Later runs re-verify findings against the source pages.

No private individuals are named, and no private residences are mapped. Statements follow the source: "alleged", "cited for", "agreed to pay".

Limits

This is a ranked set of discoverable issues, not a census. A state with few findings may have problems the searched sources did not report. Missing records do not prove absence.

Data

The full live feed is public at /api/waste/feed, with a summary at /api/waste/summary and the list of runs at /api/waste/runs.